
KIA
The Power to Surprise: From Humble Beginnings to Design and Innovation Leader
Introduction
Kia’s story is a dramatic tale of reinvention. Founded as a manufacturer of steel tubing and bicycle parts, it later produced licensed versions of Mazdas for the Korean market. For decades, it was known for building simple, affordable, but unremarkable cars. However, after its acquisition by Hyundai Motor Group in 1998, Kia embarked on a radical transformation. By hiring top design talent and focusing on quality and bold styling, Kia shed its budget image to become a globally respected brand known for industry-leading warranties, cutting-edge design, and incredible value.
Detail | Information |
Founded | 1944 (as Kyungsung Precision Industry) |
HeadQuarters | Seoul, South Korea |
Parent Company | Hyundai Motor Group |
First Car | Kia Brisa (1974) |
Key PartnerShip | Early Mazda licensing |
Brand Slogan | The Power to Surprise |
Iconic Kia Engines
- Mazda-based I4 (1970s-1980s): The early foundation. Licensed Mazda engines used in the Brisa and other early models, providing reliable and simple power.
- Hyundai Alpha I4 (1990s-2000s): The Hyundai-era workhorse. Shared engines with Hyundai, like the 1.5L and 1.6L inline-fours, that powered the Sephia and Spectra.
- Hyundai/Kia Theta II 2.0L Turbo I4 (2010-Present): The performance enabler. A modern turbocharged four-cylinder that brought serious power to models like the Optima Turbo and K5.
- Hyundai/Kia Lambda II 3.3L Twin-Turbo V6 (2015-Present): The flagship powerhouse. A smooth and powerful twin-turbo V6 used in the Kia Stinger and K8, giving Kia genuine sports sedan performance.
Legendary KIA Models
- Kia Sephia (1992-2003): The first major export. A simple, compact sedan that introduced Kia to many global markets as a value-focused brand.
- Kia Sportage (1st Gen) (1993-2002): The affordable SUV. A simple, body-on-frame SUV that offered 4×4 capability at a very low price point.
- Kia Soul (2008-Present): The funky icon. A uniquely styled compact crossover that became a huge success, defining Kia’s new bold design language and attracting a young audience.
- Kia Optima/K5 (2000-Present): The design revolution. The third-generation (2010) model, designed by Peter Schreyer, completely changed Kia’s image with its sleek, European-inspired styling.
- Kia Stinger (2017-2023): The ultimate surprise. A rear-wheel-drive, liftback sports sedan that proved Kia could build a car that competed with established European sports models on driving dynamics and style.
- Kia Telluride (2019-Present): The critical darling. A large, handsome, and capable SUV that won nearly every major automotive award and became a sales sensation, cementing Kia’s upmarket move.

The Design-Led Transformation
Kia’s incredible turnaround is largely credited to a single, strategic decision: hiring Audi’s former chief designer, Peter Schreyer, in 2006. Schreyer introduced the ‘Tiger Nose’ grille and instilled a bold, European-inspired design language across the entire lineup. This focus on design, coupled with the industry-leading 7-Year/100,000-Mile warranty, completely reshaped public perception. Kia was no longer just the cheapest option; it became a desirable brand that offered stylish, well-built cars with peace of mind, truly embodying its new slogan: ‘The Power to Surprise.